path: root/src/plasma-node.c

/*
 *  Copyright (C) 2018-2020 - Vito Caputo - <vcaputo@pengaru.com>
 *
 *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3 as published
 *  by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <SDL.h>

#include <play.h>
#include <stage.h>

#include "glad.h"
#include "plasma-node.h"
#include "shader-node.h"
#include "macros.h"
#include "m4f.h"

typedef struct plasma_node_t {
	unsigned	*maga;
	float		*gloom;
} plasma_node_t;

static const char	*plasma_vs = ""
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
	"#version 100\n"

	"varying vec2 UV;"
#else
	"#version 120\n"
#endif

	"uniform mat4	projection_x;"

	"attribute vec3 vertex;"
	"attribute vec2 texcoord;"

	"void main()"
	"{"
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
	"	UV = texcoord;"
#else
	"	gl_TexCoord[0].xy = texcoord;"
#endif
	"	gl_Position = projection_x * vec4(vertex, 1.0);"
	"}"
"";


// derived from https://www.bidouille.org/prog/plasma
static const char	*plasma_fs = ""
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
	"#version 100\n"
#else
	"#version 120\n"
#endif

	"#define PI 3.1415926535897932384626433832795\n"

#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
	"precision mediump float;"
	"varying vec2 UV;"
#endif

	"uniform float alpha;"
	"uniform float time;"
	"uniform float gloom;"

"	float dostar(vec2 uv, float size) {"
"		uv.x = abs(uv.x);"
"		float a = 6.2832/5.;"
"		float d1 = dot(uv, vec2(sin(a), cos(a)));"
"		a = 3. * 6.2832/5.;"
"		float d2 = dot(uv, vec2(sin(a), cos(a)));"
"		a = 2. * 6.2832/5.;"
"		float d4 = dot(uv, vec2(sin(a), cos(a)));"
"		float d = min(max(d1, d2), max(uv.y, d4));"
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
		/* GLSL 1.0 lacks fwidth() */
"		float w = .001;"
#else
"		float w = fwidth(d);"
#endif

"		return smoothstep(w, -w, d - size);"
"	}"

	"void main() {"
	"	float v;"
	"	float stime = sin(time * .01) * 100.0;"
	"	vec3 col;"

#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
	"	vec2 c = UV;"
#else
	"	vec2 c = gl_TexCoord[0].st;"
#endif
	"	vec2 cc = c;"

	// this zooms the texture coords in and out a bit with time
	"	c *= (sin(stime * .01) *.5 + .5) * 3.0 + 1.0;"

	// plasma calculations, stime instead of time directly to vary directions and speed
	"	v = sin((c.x + stime));"
	"	v += sin((c.y + stime) * .5);"
	"	v += sin((c.x + c.y +stime) * .5);"

	"	c += vec2(sin(stime * .33), cos(stime * .5)) * 3.0;"

	"	v += sin(sqrt(c.x * c.x + c.y * c.y + 1.0) + stime);"

	"	col = vec3(cos(PI * v + sin(time)), sin(PI * v + cos(time * .33)), cos(PI * v + sin(time * .66)));"
	"	gl_FragColor = vec4((col * .5 + .5) * (1. - gloom), alpha);"
	"}"
"";


static const char	*plasma_maga_fs = ""
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
	"#version 100\n"
#else
	"#version 120\n"
#endif

	"#define PI 3.1415926535897932384626433832795\n"

#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
	"precision mediump float;"
	"varying vec2 UV;"
#endif

	"uniform float alpha;"
	"uniform float time;"
	"uniform float gloom;"

"	float dostar(vec2 uv, float size) {"
"		uv.x = abs(uv.x);"
"		float a = 6.2832/5.;"
"		float d1 = dot(uv, vec2(sin(a), cos(a)));"
"		a = 3. * 6.2832/5.;"
"		float d2 = dot(uv, vec2(sin(a), cos(a)));"
"		a = 2. * 6.2832/5.;"
"		float d4 = dot(uv, vec2(sin(a), cos(a)));"
"		float d = min(max(d1, d2), max(uv.y, d4));"
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
		/* GLSL 1.0 lacks fwidth() */
"		float w = .001;"
#else
"		float w = fwidth(d);"
#endif

"		return smoothstep(w, -w, d - size);"
"	}"

	"void main() {"
	"	float v;"
	"	float stime = sin(time * .01) * 100.0;"
	"	float star, r, g, b;"

#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
	"	vec2 c = UV;"
#else
	"	vec2 c = gl_TexCoord[0].st;"
#endif
	"	vec2 cc = c;"

	// this zooms the texture coords in and out a bit with time
	"	c *= (sin(stime * .01) *.5 + .5) * 3.0 + 1.0;"

	// plasma calculations, stime instead of time directly to vary directions and speed
	"	v = sin((c.x + stime));"
	"	v += sin((c.y + stime) * .5);"
	"	v += sin((c.x + c.y +stime) * .5);"

	"	c += vec2(sin(stime * .33), cos(stime * .5)) * 3.0;"

	"	v += sin(sqrt(c.x * c.x + c.y * c.y + 1.0) + stime);"

	"	star = dostar(mod(cc, .2) - .1, (sin(time + c.x + c.y) * .5 + .5) * .01 + .01);"
	"	b = smoothstep(.25, .8, cos(2.666 * PI + PI * v + sin(time)));"
	"	star *= b;"
	"	b = max(star, b);"
	"	r = max(smoothstep(.25, .8, cos(PI * v + sin(time))), star);"
	"	g = max(smoothstep(.25, .8, cos(1.333 * PI + PI * v + sin(time))), star);"

	"	gl_FragColor = vec4(max(r, g), g, max(b, g), 1.);"
	"}"
"";

static void plasma_uniforms(void *uniforms_ctxt, void *render_ctxt, unsigned n_uniforms, const int *uniforms, const m4f_t *model_x, float alpha)
{
	plasma_node_t	*plasma = uniforms_ctxt;
	play_t		*play = render_ctxt;

	glUniform1f(uniforms[0], alpha);
	glUniform1f(uniforms[1], play_ticks(play, PLAY_TICKS_TIMER0) * .001f); // FIXME KLUDGE ALERT
	glUniformMatrix4fv(uniforms[2], 1, GL_FALSE, &model_x->m[0][0]);
	glUniform1f(uniforms[3], *(plasma->gloom));
}


/* create plasma rendering stage */
stage_t * plasma_node_new(const stage_conf_t *conf, m4f_t *projection_x, float *gloom, unsigned *maga)
{
	plasma_node_t	*ctxt;

	/* FIXME TODO:
	 * shader-node doesn't cleanup uniforms_ctxt, so this is being leaked currently.
	 * but that doesn't really matter since plasma-node is only created once per game.
	 * The shortest path to cleaning this up would be to publicize the shader-node struct
	 * and implementation functions, and stitch it all together here, maybe with a nested
	 * shader_node_t in plasma_node_t.  That's rather annoying, and perhaps highlights a
	 * shortcoming in the existing stage_t composability.  It'd be nice if uniforms_ctxt
	 * could be typed with something embedding an optional free func, which shader_node_free()
	 * would then call to cleanup when set.  It's unclear if that should just be a bespoke
	 * shader-node type, or something more generally defined by libstage.  Either way, it's
	 * not terribly important for SARS in this singleton plasma-node case.
	 */
	ctxt = calloc(1, sizeof(plasma_node_t));
	fatal_if(!ctxt, "unable to allocate plasma_node_t");

	ctxt->gloom = gloom;

	return	shader_node_new_srcv(conf, 2,
			(shader_src_conf_t[]){
				{
					.vs_src = plasma_vs,
					.fs_src = plasma_fs,
					.transform = projection_x,
					.uniforms_func = plasma_uniforms,
					.uniforms_ctxt = ctxt,
					.n_uniforms = 4,
					.uniforms = (const char *[]){
						"alpha",
						"time",
						"projection_x",
						"gloom",
					},
				}, {
					.vs_src = plasma_vs,
					.fs_src = plasma_maga_fs,
					.transform = projection_x,
					.uniforms_func = plasma_uniforms,
					.uniforms_ctxt = ctxt,
					.n_uniforms = 4,
					.uniforms = (const char *[]){
						"alpha",
						"time",
						"projection_x",
						"gloom",
					},
				},
			},
			maga
		);
}