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|
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "til_settings.h"
#include "til_str.h"
#include "til_util.h"
#ifdef __WIN32__
char * strndup(const char *s, size_t n)
{
size_t len;
char *buf;
for (len = 0; len < n; len++) {
if (!s[len])
break;
}
buf = calloc(len + 1, sizeof(char));
if (!buf)
return NULL;
memcpy(buf, s, len);
return buf;
}
#endif
/* Split form of key=value[,key=value...] settings string */
typedef struct til_settings_t {
const til_settings_t *parent;
const char *prefix;
const char *label;
unsigned num;
til_setting_t **entries;
} til_settings_t;
typedef enum til_settings_fsm_state_t {
TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_KEY,
TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_KEY_ESCAPED,
TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_EQUAL,
TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_VALUE,
TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_VALUE_ESCAPED,
TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_COMMA,
} til_settings_fsm_state_t;
static til_setting_t * add_setting(til_settings_t *settings, const char *key, const char *value, int nocheck)
{
til_setting_t **new_entries;
til_setting_t *s;
assert(settings);
s = calloc(1, sizeof(til_setting_t));
if (!s)
return NULL;
s->parent = settings;
s->key = key;
s->value = value;
s->nocheck = nocheck;
new_entries = realloc(settings->entries, (settings->num + 1) * sizeof(til_setting_t *));
if (!new_entries) {
free(s);
return NULL;
}
settings->entries = new_entries;
settings->entries[settings->num] = s;
settings->num++;
return s;
}
/* split settings_string into a data structure */
til_settings_t * til_settings_new(const char *prefix, const til_settings_t *parent, const char *label, const char *settings_string)
{
til_settings_fsm_state_t state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_COMMA;
const char *p;
til_settings_t *settings;
til_str_t *value_str;
assert(label);
settings = calloc(1, sizeof(til_settings_t));
if (!settings)
goto _err;
if (prefix) {
settings->prefix = strdup(prefix);
if (!settings->prefix)
goto _err;
}
settings->parent = parent;
settings->label = strdup(label);
if (!settings->label)
goto _err;
if (!settings_string)
return settings;
for (p = settings_string;;p++) {
switch (state) {
case TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_COMMA:
value_str = til_str_new("");
if (!value_str)
goto _err;
state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_KEY;
/* fallthrough */
case TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_KEY:
if (*p == '\\')
state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_KEY_ESCAPED;
else if (*p == '=' || *p == ',' || *p == '\0') {
if (*p == '=') { /* key= */
(void) add_setting(settings, til_str_to_buf(value_str, NULL), NULL, 0);
state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_EQUAL;
} else { /* bare value */
char *v = til_str_to_buf(value_str, NULL);
int nocheck = v[0] == ':' ? 1 : 0;
if (nocheck)
v++;
(void) add_setting(settings, NULL, v, nocheck);
state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_COMMA;
}
} else
til_str_appendf(value_str, "%c", *p); /* FIXME: errors */
break;
case TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_KEY_ESCAPED:
til_str_appendf(value_str, "%c", *p); /* FIXME: errors */
state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_KEY;
break;
case TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_EQUAL:
value_str = til_str_new("");
if (!value_str)
goto _err;
state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_VALUE;
/* fallthrough, necessary to not leave NULL values for empty "key=\0" settings */
case TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_VALUE:
if (*p == '\\')
state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_VALUE_ESCAPED;
else if (*p == ',' || *p == '\0') {
char *v = til_str_to_buf(value_str, NULL);
int r;
r = til_setting_set_raw_value(settings->entries[settings->num - 1], v);
free(v);
if (r < 0)
goto _err;
state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_COMMA;
} else
til_str_appendf(value_str, "%c", *p); /* FIXME: errors */
break;
case TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_VALUE_ESCAPED:
/* TODO: note currently we just pass-through literally whatever char was escaped,
* but in cases like \n it should really be turned into 0xa so we can actually have
* a setting contain a raw newline post-unescaping (imagine a marquee module supporting
* arbitray text to be drawn, newlines would be ok yeah? should it be responsible for
* unescaping "\n" itself or just look for '\n' (0xa) to insert linefeeds? I think
* the latter...) But until there's a real need for that, this can just stay as-is.
*/
til_str_appendf(value_str, "%c", *p); /* FIXME: errors */
state = TIL_SETTINGS_FSM_STATE_VALUE;
break;
default:
assert(0);
}
if (*p == '\0')
break;
}
/* FIXME: this should probably never leave a value or key entry NULL */
return settings;
_err:
return til_settings_free(settings);
}
/* free structure attained via settings_new() */
til_settings_t * til_settings_free(til_settings_t *settings)
{
if (settings) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < settings->num; i++) {
if (settings->entries[i]->value_as_nested_settings)
til_settings_free(settings->entries[i]->value_as_nested_settings);
free((void *)settings->entries[i]->key);
if (settings->entries[i]->value) {
if (settings->entries[i]->nocheck)
settings->entries[i]->value--;
free((void *)settings->entries[i]->value);
}
til_setting_desc_free((void *)settings->entries[i]->desc);
free((void *)settings->entries[i]);
}
free((void *)settings->entries);
free((void *)settings->label);
free((void *)settings->prefix);
free(settings);
}
return NULL;
}
unsigned til_settings_get_count(const til_settings_t *settings)
{
assert(settings);
return settings->num;
}
const til_settings_t * til_settings_get_parent(const til_settings_t *settings)
{
assert(settings);
return settings->parent;
}
int til_settings_set_label(til_settings_t *settings, const char *label)
{
char *t;
assert(settings);
assert(label);
t = strdup(label);
if (!t)
return -ENOMEM;
free((void *)settings->label);
settings->label = t;
return 0;
}
const char * til_settings_get_label(const til_settings_t *settings)
{
assert(settings);
return settings->label;
}
/* return setting matching key in settings, NULL if missing, optionally store setting @res_setting if found */
til_setting_t * til_settings_get_setting_by_key(const til_settings_t *settings, const char *key, til_setting_t **res_setting)
{
assert(settings);
assert(key);
for (int i = 0; i < settings->num; i++) {
if (!settings->entries[i]->key)
continue;
if (!strcasecmp(key, settings->entries[i]->key)) {
if (res_setting)
*res_setting = settings->entries[i];
return settings->entries[i];
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* return value matching key in settings, NULL if missing, optionally store setting @res_setting if found */
const char * til_settings_get_value_by_key(const til_settings_t *settings, const char *key, til_setting_t **res_setting)
{
til_setting_t *s;
s = til_settings_get_setting_by_key(settings, key, res_setting);
if (!s)
return NULL;
return s->value;
}
/* return positional setting from settings, NULL if missing, optionally store setting @res_setting if found */
til_setting_t * til_settings_get_setting_by_idx(const til_settings_t *settings, unsigned idx, til_setting_t **res_setting)
{
assert(settings);
if (idx < settings->num) {
if (res_setting)
*res_setting = settings->entries[idx];
return settings->entries[idx];
}
return NULL;
}
/* return positional value from settings, NULL if missing, optionally store setting @res_setting if found */
const char * til_settings_get_value_by_idx(const til_settings_t *settings, unsigned idx, til_setting_t **res_setting)
{
til_setting_t *s;
s = til_settings_get_setting_by_idx(settings, idx, res_setting);
if (!s)
return NULL;
return s->value;
}
/* helper for the common setup case of describing a setting when absent or not yet described.
* returns:
* -1 on error, res_* will be untouched in this case.
* 0 when setting is present and described, res_setting and res_setting_bis(optional) will be populated w/non-NULL, and res_desc NULL in this case.
* 1 when setting is either present but undescribed, or absent (and undescribed), res_* will be populated but res_setting{,_bis} may be NULL if absent and simply described.
*/
int til_settings_get_and_describe_setting(const til_settings_t *settings, const til_setting_spec_t *spec, til_setting_t **res_setting, til_setting_t **res_setting_bis, const til_setting_desc_t **res_desc)
{
til_setting_t *setting;
assert(settings);
assert(spec);
assert(res_setting);
setting = til_settings_get_setting_by_key(settings, spec->key, NULL);
if (!setting || !setting->desc) {
int r;
assert(res_desc);
r = til_setting_desc_new(settings, spec, res_desc);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*res_setting = setting;
if (res_setting_bis)
*res_setting_bis = setting;
return 1;
}
*res_setting = setting;
if (res_setting_bis)
*res_setting_bis = setting;
if (res_desc)
*res_desc = NULL;
return 0;
}
/* FIXME TODO: this is deprecated, but kept around just for til_settings_apply_desc_generators() use,
* hence static.
*/
/* helper for the common setup case of describing a setting when absent or not yet described.
* returns:
* -1 on error, res_* will be untouched in this case.
* 0 when setting is present and described, res_value and res_setting will be populated w/non-NULL, and res_desc NULL in this case.
* 1 when setting is either present but undescribed, or absent (and undescribed), res_* will be populated but res_{value,setting} may be NULL if absent and simply described.
*/
static int til_settings_get_and_describe_value(const til_settings_t *settings, const til_setting_spec_t *spec, const char **res_value, til_setting_t **res_setting, const til_setting_desc_t **res_desc)
{
til_setting_t *setting;
const char *value;
assert(settings);
assert(spec);
assert(res_value);
value = til_settings_get_value_by_key(settings, spec->key, &setting);
if (!value || !setting->desc) {
int r;
assert(res_setting);
assert(res_desc);
r = til_setting_desc_new(settings, spec, res_desc);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*res_value = value;
*res_setting = value ? setting : NULL;
return 1;
}
*res_value = value;
if (res_setting)
*res_setting = setting;
if (res_desc)
*res_desc = NULL;
return 0;
}
/* add key,value as a new setting to settings,
* NULL keys are passed through as-is
* values must not be NULL
*/
/* returns the added setting, or NULL on error (ENOMEM) */
til_setting_t * til_settings_add_value(til_settings_t *settings, const char *key, const char *value)
{
int nocheck = 0;
char *v;
assert(settings);
assert(value);
/* XXX: ^^ non-NULL values makes til_settings_get_value_by_idx() NULL-return-for-end-of-settings OK */
v = strdup(value);
if (!v)
return NULL;
if (v[0] == ':') {
nocheck = 1;
v++;
}
return add_setting(settings, key ? strdup(key) : NULL, v, nocheck);
}
void til_settings_reset_descs(til_settings_t *settings)
{
assert(settings);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < settings->num; i++)
settings->entries[i]->desc = til_setting_desc_free(settings->entries[i]->desc);
}
/* apply the supplied setting description generators to the supplied settings */
/* returns 0 when input settings are complete */
/* returns 1 when input settings are incomplete, storing the next setting's description needed in *next_setting */
/* returns -errno on error */
int til_settings_apply_desc_generators(const til_settings_t *settings, const til_setting_desc_generator_t generators[], unsigned n_generators, til_setup_t *setup, til_setting_t **res_setting, const til_setting_desc_t **res_desc, til_setup_t **res_setup)
{
assert(settings);
assert(generators);
assert(n_generators > 0);
assert(res_setting);
assert(res_desc);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < n_generators; i++) {
const til_setting_desc_generator_t *g = &generators[i];
const til_setting_desc_t *desc;
int r;
r = g->func(settings, setup, &desc);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = til_settings_get_and_describe_value(settings, &desc->spec, g->value_ptr, res_setting, res_desc);
til_setting_desc_free(desc); /* always need to cleanup the desc from g->func(), res_desc gets its own copy */
if (r)
return r;
}
if (res_setup)
*res_setup = setup;
return 0;
}
/* convenience helper for creating a new setting description */
/* copies of everything supplied are made in newly allocated memory, stored @ res_desc */
/* returns < 0 on error */
int til_setting_desc_new(const til_settings_t *settings, const til_setting_spec_t *spec, const til_setting_desc_t **res_desc)
{
til_setting_desc_t *d;
assert(settings);
assert(spec);
if (!spec->as_nested_settings) { /* this feels dirty, but sometimes you just need a bare nested settings created */
assert(spec->name);
assert(spec->preferred); /* XXX: require a preferred default? */
}
assert((!spec->annotations || spec->values) || spec->as_nested_settings);
assert(res_desc);
d = calloc(1, sizeof(til_setting_desc_t));
if (!d)
return -ENOMEM;
/* XXX: intentionally casting away the const here, since the purpose of desc->container is to point where to actually put the setting for the front-end setup code */
d->container = (til_settings_t *)settings;
if (spec->name)
d->spec.name = strdup(spec->name);
if (spec->key) /* This is inappropriately subtle, but when key is NULL, the value will be the key, and there will be no value side at all. */
d->spec.key = strdup(spec->key);
if (spec->regex)
d->spec.regex = strdup(spec->regex);
if (spec->preferred)
d->spec.preferred = strdup(spec->preferred);
if (spec->values) {
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; spec->values[i]; i++);
d->spec.values = calloc(i + 1, sizeof(*spec->values));
if (spec->annotations)
d->spec.annotations = calloc(i + 1, sizeof(*spec->annotations));
for (i = 0; spec->values[i]; i++) {
d->spec.values[i] = strdup(spec->values[i]);
if (spec->annotations) {
assert(spec->annotations[i]);
d->spec.annotations[i] = strdup(spec->annotations[i]);
}
}
}
d->spec.random = spec->random;
d->spec.override = spec->override;
d->spec.as_nested_settings = spec->as_nested_settings;
d->spec.as_label = spec->as_label;
/* TODO: handle allocation errors above... */
*res_desc = d;
return 0;
}
til_setting_desc_t * til_setting_desc_free(const til_setting_desc_t *desc)
{
if (desc) {
free((void *)desc->spec.name);
free((void *)desc->spec.key);
free((void *)desc->spec.regex);
free((void *)desc->spec.preferred);
if (desc->spec.values) {
for (unsigned i = 0; desc->spec.values[i]; i++) {
free((void *)desc->spec.values[i]);
if (desc->spec.annotations)
free((void *)desc->spec.annotations[i]);
}
free((void *)desc->spec.values);
free((void *)desc->spec.annotations);
}
free((void *)desc);
}
return NULL;
}
int til_setting_desc_strprint_path(const til_setting_desc_t *desc, til_str_t *str)
{
int r;
assert(desc);
assert(str);
r = til_settings_strprint_path(desc->container, str);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* XXX: spec.as_label handling is done in til_settings_print_path() since it
* must apply anywhere within a path, potentially in a recurring fashion.
* So all we're dealing with here is tacking a potentially named desc onto the end,
* treating named descs as a sort of leaf of the path. Though the desc may actually
* describe a setting w/nested settings, i.e. it doesn't actually have to be a leaf
* for this to be correct. When its a parent of nested settings scenario, its key
* would have been used to label the nested settings, but this print won't traverse
* down from desc->container, only up the parents.
*/
if (desc->spec.key) {
r = til_str_appendf(str, "/%s", desc->spec.key);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return 0;
}
int til_setting_desc_fprint_path(const til_setting_desc_t *desc, FILE *out)
{
til_str_t *str;
int r;
assert(desc);
assert(out);
str = til_str_new("");
if (!str)
return -ENOMEM;
r = til_setting_desc_strprint_path(desc, str);
if (r < 0) {
til_str_free(str);
return r;
}
if (fputs(til_str_buf(str, NULL), out) == EOF)
r = -EPIPE;
til_str_free(str);
return r;
}
/* TODO: spec checking in general needs refinement and to be less intolerant of
* creative experimentation.
*/
/* Check's setting's value against the provided spec.
* If setting->nocheck is set the check is skipped.
* If spec->as_nested_settings is set, no check is performed, as it's not really applicable until leaf settings
*/
int til_setting_check_spec(const til_setting_t *setting, const til_setting_spec_t *spec)
{
assert(spec);
assert(setting);
assert(setting->value);
if (setting->nocheck)
return 0;
/* XXX: this check can't really be performed on anything but "leaf" settings. */
if (spec->values && !spec->as_nested_settings) {
for (int i = 0; spec->values[i]; i++) {
if (!strcasecmp(spec->values[i], setting->value))
return 0;
}
/* TODO: there probably needs to be a way to make this less fatal
* in the spec and/or at runtime via a flag. The values[] are more like presets,
* and especially for numeric settings we should be able to explicitly specify a
* perfectly usable number that isn't within the presets, if the module can live
* with it (think arbitrary floats)...
*/
return -EINVAL;
}
/* TODO: apply regex check */
return 0;
}
/* helper for changing the "raw" value of a setting, maintains til_setting_t.nocheck */
int til_setting_set_raw_value(til_setting_t *setting, const char *value)
{
int nocheck = 0;
const char *v;
assert(setting);
assert(value);
v = strdup(value);
if (!v)
return -ENOMEM;
if (v[0] == ':') {
nocheck = 1;
v++;
}
if (setting->value) {
if (setting->nocheck)
setting->value--;
free((void *)setting->value);
}
setting->value = v;
setting->nocheck = nocheck;
return 0;
}
/* helper for accessing the "raw" value for a setting, which presently just means
* if a value was added as a "nocheck" value with a ':' prefix, this will return the
* prefixed form. Otherwise you just get the same thing as setting->value.
*/
const char * til_setting_get_raw_value(til_setting_t *setting)
{
assert(setting);
if (setting->nocheck)
return setting->value - 1;
return setting->value;
}
static inline int fputc_escaped(til_str_t *out, int c, unsigned depth)
{
unsigned escapes = 0;
int r;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
escapes <<= 1;
escapes += 1;
}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < escapes; i++) {
r = til_str_appendf(out, "\\");
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return til_str_appendf(out, "%c", c);
}
static inline int fputs_escaped(til_str_t *out, const char *value, unsigned depth)
{
char c;
int r;
while ((c = *value++)) {
switch (c) {
case '\'': /* this isn't strictly necessary, but let's just make settings-as-arg easily quotable for shell purposes, excessive escaping is otherwise benign */
case '=':
case ',':
case '\\':
r = fputc_escaped(out, c, depth);
if (r < 0)
return r;
break;
default:
r = til_str_appendf(out, "%c", c);
if (r < 0)
return r;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int settings_as_arg(const til_settings_t *settings, int unfiltered, unsigned depth, til_str_t *out)
{
for (size_t i = 0, j = 0; i < settings->num; i++) {
int r;
if (!unfiltered && !settings->entries[i]->desc)
continue;
/* FIXME TODO: detect errors */
if (j > 0) {
r = fputc_escaped(out, ',', depth);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (settings->entries[i]->key) {
fputs_escaped(out, settings->entries[i]->key, depth);
if (settings->entries[i]->value) {
r = fputc_escaped(out, '=', depth);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
}
if (settings->entries[i]->value_as_nested_settings) {
r = settings_as_arg(settings->entries[i]->value_as_nested_settings, unfiltered, depth + 1, out);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else if (settings->entries[i]->value) {
const char *v = til_setting_get_raw_value(settings->entries[i]);
r = fputs_escaped(out, v, depth);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
j++;
}
return 0;
}
static char * _settings_as_arg(const til_settings_t *settings, int unfiltered)
{
til_str_t *str;
str = til_str_new("");
if (!str)
return NULL;
if (settings_as_arg(settings, unfiltered, 0, str) < 0)
return til_str_free(str);
return til_str_to_buf(str, NULL);
}
/* returns the serialized form of settings usable as a cli argument, omitting any undescribed settings */
char * til_settings_as_arg(const til_settings_t *settings)
{
return _settings_as_arg(settings, 0);
}
/* same as til_settings_as_arg() but including undescribed settings */
char * til_settings_as_arg_unfiltered(const til_settings_t *settings)
{
return _settings_as_arg(settings, 1);
}
/* generate a positional label for a given setting, stored @ res_label.
* this is added specifically for labeling bare-value settings in an array subscript fashion...
*/
int til_settings_label_setting(const til_settings_t *settings, const til_setting_t *setting, char **res_label)
{
char *label;
assert(settings && settings->label);
assert(setting);
assert(res_label);
/* Have to search for the setting, but shouldn't be perf-sensitive
* since we don't do stuff like this every frame or anything.
* I suppose til_setting_t could cache its position when added... TODO
*/
for (unsigned i = 0; i < settings->num; i++) {
if (settings->entries[i] == setting) {
size_t len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "[%u]", i) + 1;
label = calloc(1, len);
if (!label)
return -ENOMEM;
snprintf(label, len, "[%u]", i);
*res_label = label;
return 0;
}
}
return -ENOENT;
}
int til_settings_strprint_path(const til_settings_t *settings, til_str_t *str)
{
const til_settings_t *p, *parents[64];
size_t i, n_parents;
assert(settings);
assert(str);
for (p = settings, n_parents = 0; p != NULL; p = p->parent)
n_parents++;
/* XXX: if this limitation becomes a problem we can always malloc()
* space, but I can't imagine such deep settings heirarchies being real.
*/
assert(n_parents <= nelems(parents));
for (i = 0, p = settings; i < n_parents; p = p->parent, i++)
parents[n_parents - i - 1] = p;
for (i = 0; i < n_parents; i++) {
int r;
if (parents[i]->prefix) {
r = til_str_appendf(str, "%s", parents[i]->prefix);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
r = til_str_appendf(str, "/%s", parents[i]->label);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (parents[i]->num > 0 &&
parents[i]->entries[0]->desc &&
parents[i]->entries[0]->desc->spec.as_label) {
r = til_str_appendf(str, "/%s", parents[i]->entries[0]->value);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* returns a raw path to settings in *res_buf
* if res_len is provided, the returned string length excluding nul is stored there (til_str_to_buf())
*/
static int til_settings_path_as_buf(const til_settings_t *settings, char **res_buf, size_t *res_len)
{
til_str_t *str;
int r;
assert(settings);
assert(res_buf);
str = til_str_new("");
if (!str)
return -ENOMEM;
r = til_settings_strprint_path(settings, str);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*res_buf = til_str_to_buf(str, res_len);
return 0;
}
int til_settings_fprint_path(const til_settings_t *settings, FILE *out)
{
char *buf;
int r = 0;
assert(settings);
assert(out);
r = til_settings_path_as_buf(settings, &buf, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (fputs(buf, out) == EOF)
r = -EPIPE;
free(buf);
return r;
}
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