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|
/*
* \/\/\
*
* Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Vito Caputo - <vcaputo@pengaru.com>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3 as published
* by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* vwm "managed" windows (vwm_window_t) (which are built upon the "core" X windows (vwm_xwindow_t)) */
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "desktop.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "vwm.h"
#include "window.h"
#include "xwindow.h"
/* unmap the specified window and set the unmapping-in-progress flag so we can discard vwm-generated UnmapNotify events */
void vwm_win_unmap(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin)
{
if (!vwin->xwindow->client_mapped) {
VWM_TRACE("inhibited unmap of \"%s\", not mapped by client", vwin->xwindow->name);
return;
}
VWM_TRACE("Unmapping \"%s\"", vwin->xwindow->name);
vwin->unmapping = 1;
XUnmapWindow(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), vwin->xwindow->id);
}
/* map the specified window and set the mapping-in-progress flag so we can discard vwm-generated MapNotify events */
void vwm_win_map(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin)
{
if (!vwin->xwindow->client_mapped) {
VWM_TRACE("inhibited map of \"%s\", not mapped by client", vwin->xwindow->name);
return;
}
VWM_TRACE("Mapping \"%s\"", vwin->xwindow->name);
vwin->mapping = 1;
XMapWindow(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), vwin->xwindow->id);
}
/* make the specified window the most recently used one */
vwm_window_t * vwm_win_mru(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin)
{
list_move(&vwin->windows_mru, &vwm->windows_mru);
return vwin;
}
/* look up the X window in the global managed windows list */
vwm_window_t * vwm_win_lookup(vwm_t *vwm, Window win)
{
vwm_window_t *tmp;
list_for_each_entry(tmp, &vwm->windows_mru, windows_mru) {
if (tmp->xwindow->id == win)
return tmp;
}
return NULL;
}
/* return the currently focused window, may return NULL */
vwm_window_t * vwm_win_get_focused(vwm_t *vwm)
{
return vwm->focused_desktop->focused_window;
}
/* set the currently focused window */
/* this sets our internal state of which window is focused, and updates window border color as needed */
/* note X input focus is not affected by this. */
void vwm_win_set_focused(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin)
{
/* update the border color accordingly */
if (vwin->desktop->focused_window)
/* set the border of the previously focused window on the same desktop to the unfocused color */
XSetWindowBorder(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), vwin->desktop->focused_window->xwindow->id, vwm->colors.unfocused_window_border_color.pixel);
/* set the border of the newly focused window to the focused color */
XSetWindowBorder(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), vwin->xwindow->id, vwm->context_colors[vwin->desktop->context->color].pixel);
/* persist this on a per-desktop basis so it can be restored on desktop switches */
vwin->desktop->focused_window = vwin;
}
/* Using the supplied rect and screen dimensions, discover "allscreen" windows. */
/* If scr is NULL, the screen best fit to the supplied rect is used. */
void vwm_win_autoconf_magic(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin, const vwm_screen_t *scr, int x, int y, int width, int height)
{
vwin->autoconfigured = VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_NONE;
if (!scr)
scr = vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_RECT, x, y, width, height);
if (scr &&
width == scr->width &&
height == scr->height) {
VWM_TRACE_WIN(vwin->xwindow->id, "auto-allscreened window");
vwin->autoconfigured = VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_ALL;
}
}
/* "autoconfigure" windows (configuration shortcuts like fullscreen/halfscreen/quarterscreen) and restoring the window */
void vwm_win_autoconf(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin, vwm_screen_rel_t rel, vwm_win_autoconf_t conf, ...)
{
const vwm_screen_t *scr;
va_list ap;
XWindowChanges changes = { .border_width = WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH };
/* remember the current configuration as the "client" configuration if it's not an autoconfigured one. */
if (vwin->autoconfigured == VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_NONE)
vwin->client = vwin->xwindow->attrs;
scr = vwm_screen_find(vwm, rel, vwin->xwindow); /* XXX FIXME: this becomes a bug when vwm_screen_find() uses non-xwin va_args */
va_start(ap, conf);
switch (conf) {
case VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_QUARTER: {
vwm_corner_t corner = va_arg(ap, vwm_corner_t);
changes.width = scr->width / 2 - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
changes.height = scr->height / 2 - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
switch (corner) {
case VWM_CORNER_TOP_LEFT:
changes.x = scr->x_org;
changes.y = scr->y_org;
break;
case VWM_CORNER_TOP_RIGHT:
changes.x = scr->x_org + scr->width / 2;
changes.y = scr->y_org;
break;
case VWM_CORNER_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
changes.x = scr->x_org + scr->width / 2;
changes.y = scr->y_org + scr->height / 2;
break;
case VWM_CORNER_BOTTOM_LEFT:
changes.x = scr->x_org;
changes.y = scr->y_org + scr->height / 2;
break;
}
break;
}
case VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_HALF: {
vwm_side_t side = va_arg(ap, vwm_side_t);
switch (side) {
case VWM_SIDE_TOP:
changes.width = scr->width - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
changes.height = scr->height / 2 - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
changes.x = scr->x_org;
changes.y = scr->y_org;
break;
case VWM_SIDE_BOTTOM:
changes.width = scr->width - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
changes.height = scr->height / 2 - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
changes.x = scr->x_org;
changes.y = scr->y_org + scr->height / 2;
break;
case VWM_SIDE_LEFT:
changes.width = scr->width / 2 - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
changes.height = scr->height - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
changes.x = scr->x_org;
changes.y = scr->y_org;
break;
case VWM_SIDE_RIGHT:
changes.width = scr->width / 2 - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
changes.height = scr->height - (WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2);
changes.x = scr->x_org + scr->width / 2;
changes.y = scr->y_org;
break;
}
break;
}
case VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_FULL:
changes.width = scr->width - WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2;
changes.height = scr->height - WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH * 2;
changes.x = scr->x_org;
changes.y = scr->y_org;
break;
case VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_ALL:
changes.width = scr->width;
changes.height = scr->height;
changes.x = scr->x_org;
changes.y = scr->y_org;
changes.border_width = 0;
break;
case VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_NONE: /* restore window if autoconfigured */
changes.width = vwin->client.width;
changes.height = vwin->client.height;
changes.x = vwin->client.x;
changes.y = vwin->client.y;
break;
}
va_end(ap);
XConfigureWindow(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), vwin->xwindow->id, CWX | CWY | CWWidth | CWHeight | CWBorderWidth, &changes);
vwin->autoconfigured = conf;
}
/* focus a window */
void vwm_win_focus(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin)
{
VWM_TRACE("focusing: %#x", (unsigned int)vwin->xwindow->id);
if (vwm_xwin_is_mapped(vwm, vwin->xwindow)) /* note X only allows mapped windows to have input focus */
XSetInputFocus(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), vwin->xwindow->id, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
vwm_win_set_focused(vwm, vwin);
}
/* focus the next window on a virtual desktop relative to the supplied window, in the specified context, respecting screen boundaries according to fence. */
vwm_window_t * vwm_win_focus_next(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin, vwm_direction_t direction, vwm_fence_t fence)
{
const vwm_screen_t *scr = vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_XWIN, vwin->xwindow), *next_scr = NULL;
vwm_window_t *next;
unsigned long visited_mask;
_retry:
visited_mask = 0;
switch (direction) {
case VWM_DIRECTION_FORWARD:
list_for_each_entry(next, &vwin->windows_mru, windows_mru) {
/* searching for the next mapped window in this context, using vwin->windows as the head */
if (&next->windows_mru == &vwm->windows_mru)
continue; /* XXX: skip the containerless head, we're leveraging the circular list implementation */
if ( ((next->desktop == vwin->desktop) &&
(fence == VWM_FENCE_IGNORE ||
((fence == VWM_FENCE_RESPECT || fence == VWM_FENCE_TRY_RESPECT) && vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_XWIN, next->xwindow) == scr) ||
(fence == VWM_FENCE_VIOLATE && vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_XWIN, next->xwindow) != scr) ||
(fence == VWM_FENCE_MASKED_VIOLATE && (next_scr = vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_XWIN, next->xwindow)) != scr &&
!((1UL << next_scr->screen_number) & vwm->fence_mask))
)))
break;
if (fence == VWM_FENCE_MASKED_VIOLATE && next_scr && next_scr != scr)
visited_mask |= (1UL << next_scr->screen_number);
}
break;
case VWM_DIRECTION_REVERSE:
list_for_each_entry_prev(next, &vwin->windows_mru, windows_mru) {
/* searching for the next mapped window in this context, using vwin->windows as the head */
if (&next->windows_mru == &vwm->windows_mru)
continue; /* XXX: skip the containerless head, we're leveraging the circular list implementation */
/* TODO: move most of this into a function shared by both direction cases */
if ( ((next->desktop == vwin->desktop) &&
(fence == VWM_FENCE_IGNORE ||
((fence == VWM_FENCE_RESPECT || fence == VWM_FENCE_TRY_RESPECT) && vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_XWIN, next->xwindow) == scr) ||
(fence == VWM_FENCE_VIOLATE && vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_XWIN, next->xwindow) != scr) ||
(fence == VWM_FENCE_MASKED_VIOLATE && (next_scr = vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_XWIN, next->xwindow)) != scr &&
!((1UL << next_scr->screen_number) & vwm->fence_mask))
)))
break;
if (fence == VWM_FENCE_MASKED_VIOLATE && next_scr && next_scr != scr)
visited_mask |= (1UL << next_scr->screen_number);
}
break;
default:
assert(0);
}
if (fence == VWM_FENCE_TRY_RESPECT && next == vwin) {
/* if we tried to respect the fence and failed to find a next, fallback to ignoring the fence and try again */
fence = VWM_FENCE_IGNORE;
goto _retry;
} else if (fence == VWM_FENCE_MASKED_VIOLATE && next_scr) {
/* if we did a masked violate update the mask with the potentially new screen number */
if (next == vwin && visited_mask) {
/* if we failed to find a next window on a different screen but had candidates we've exhausted screens and need to reset the mask then retry */
VWM_TRACE("all candidate screens masked @ 0x%lx, resetting mask", vwm->fence_mask);
vwm->fence_mask = 0;
goto _retry;
}
vwm->fence_mask |= (1UL << next_scr->screen_number);
VWM_TRACE("VWM_FENCE_MASKED_VIOLATE fence_mask now: 0x%lx\n", vwm->fence_mask);
}
if (next != next->desktop->focused_window) {
vwm_win_focus(vwm, next);
XRaiseWindow(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), next->xwindow->id);
}
VWM_TRACE("vwin=%p xwin=%p name=\"%s\"", next, next->xwindow, next->xwindow->name);
return next;
}
/* "shelves" a window, if the window is focused we focus the next one (if exists) */
/* originally there was a special shelf context having different semantics of a fullscreen
* window at a time, this evolved into generic contexts containing virtual
* desktops, and now shelving is just the process of sending a window to the bottom/first
* context into a newly created desktop there, in an unattended fashion (like an unattended migrate,
* to an assumed bottom destination context created for this purpose at startup, and into its own
* desktop there).
*/
void vwm_win_shelve(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin)
{
vwm_context_t *shelf = list_entry(vwm->contexts.next, vwm_context_t, contexts);
vwm_desktop_t *desktop;
/* already in the first, AKA "shelf" context, NOOP */
if (&vwin->desktop->context->contexts == vwm->contexts.next)
return;
/* shelving focused window, focus the next window */
if (vwin == vwin->desktop->focused_window)
vwm_win_mru(vwm, vwm_win_focus_next(vwm, vwin, VWM_DIRECTION_FORWARD, VWM_FENCE_RESPECT));
/* vwin appears to be alone */
if (vwin == vwin->desktop->focused_window)
vwin->desktop->focused_window = NULL;
/* TODO: ^^^ there should probably be a helper for withdrawing a window
* from a desktop which handles the above focus next -> lone window
* nonsense, and hands back an orphan window to do whatever with.
*/
/* shelved windows always get an empty desktop in the shelf context,
* look for an empty one and only create a new one if there is none
* to use.
*/
vwin->desktop = NULL;
list_for_each_entry(desktop, &vwm->desktops_mru, desktops_mru) {
if (desktop->context == shelf && !desktop->focused_window) {
vwin->desktop = desktop;
break;
}
}
if (!vwin->desktop)
vwin->desktop = vwm_desktop_create(vwm, shelf);
/* always leave the newly shelved window's desktop focused */
vwin->desktop->context->focused_desktop = vwin->desktop;
vwm_win_set_focused(vwm, vwin);
vwm_win_mru(vwm, vwin);
vwm_win_unmap(vwm, vwin);
}
/* helper for (idempotently) unfocusing a window */
void vwm_win_unfocus(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin)
{
/* if we're the focused window cycle the focus to the next window on the desktop if possible */
if (vwin->desktop->focused_window == vwin) {
VWM_TRACE("unfocusing focused window");
vwm_win_focus_next(vwm, vwin, VWM_DIRECTION_FORWARD, VWM_FENCE_TRY_RESPECT);
}
if (vwin->desktop->focused_window == vwin) {
VWM_TRACE("unfocused last window on desktop");
vwin->desktop->focused_window = NULL;
}
}
/* demote an managed window to an unmanaged one */
vwm_xwindow_t * vwm_win_unmanage(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin)
{
vwm_win_mru(vwm, vwin); /* bump vwin to the mru head before unfocusing so we always move focus to the current head on unmanage of the focused window */
vwm_win_unfocus(vwm, vwin);
list_del(&vwin->windows_mru);
if (vwin == vwm->console)
vwm->console = NULL;
if (vwin == vwm->focused_origin)
vwm->focused_origin = NULL;
vwin->xwindow->managed = NULL;
return vwin->xwindow;
}
/* helper for determining if a window is the console window */
static int win_is_console(vwm_t *vwm, Window win)
{
XClassHint *classhint;
int ret = 0;
/* figure out if the window is the console */
if ((classhint = XAllocClassHint())) {
if (XGetClassHint(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), win, classhint) &&
!strcmp(classhint->res_class, CONSOLE_WM_CLASS))
ret = 1;
if (classhint->res_class)
XFree(classhint->res_class);
if (classhint->res_name)
XFree(classhint->res_name);
XFree(classhint);
}
return ret;
}
/* helper for doing the classification/placement of a window becoming managed */
static void vwm_win_assimilate(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin)
{
vwm_xwindow_t *xwin = vwin->xwindow;
XWindowAttributes attrs;
XWindowChanges changes = { .border_width = WINDOW_BORDER_WIDTH };
const vwm_screen_t *scr = NULL;
if (win_is_console(vwm, xwin->id)) {
vwm->console = vwin;
vwm_win_shelve(vwm, vwin);
vwm_win_autoconf(vwm, vwin, VWM_SCREEN_REL_XWIN, VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_FULL);
}
/* TODO: this is a good place to hook in a window placement algo */
/* on client-requested mapping we place the window */
/* we place the window on the screen containing the the pointer only if that screen is empty,
* otherwise we place windows on the screen containing the currently focused window */
scr = vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_POINTER);
if (vwm_screen_is_empty(vwm, scr, vwin->xwindow)) {
/* focus the new window if it isn't already focused when it's going to an empty screen */
VWM_TRACE("window \"%s\" is alone on screen \"%i\", focusing", vwin->xwindow->name, scr->screen_number);
vwm_win_focus(vwm, vwin);
} else {
/* FIXME TODO: there's some situation where we get here but focused_desktop->focused_window == NULL,
* which shouldn't be possible; for there to be a non-empty screen, the focused_desktop must have a focused_window.
*/
scr = vwm_screen_find(vwm, VWM_SCREEN_REL_XWIN, vwm->focused_desktop->focused_window->xwindow);
}
changes.x = scr->x_org;
changes.y = scr->y_org;
/* XXX TODO: does this belong here? */
XGetWMNormalHints(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), xwin->id, vwin->hints, &vwin->hints_supplied);
XGetWindowAttributes(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), xwin->id, &attrs);
vwm_win_autoconf_magic(vwm, vwin, scr, changes.x, changes.y, attrs.width, attrs.height);
if (vwin->autoconfigured == VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_ALL)
changes.border_width = 0;
vwin->client.x = changes.x;
vwin->client.y = changes.y;
vwin->client.height = attrs.height;
vwin->client.width = attrs.width;
vwin->client.border_width = changes.border_width;
XConfigureWindow(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), xwin->id, (CWX | CWY | CWBorderWidth), &changes);
}
/* promote an unmanaged window to a managed one */
vwm_window_t * vwm_win_manage_xwin(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_xwindow_t *xwin)
{
vwm_window_t *focused, *vwin = NULL;
VWM_TRACE_WIN(xwin->id, "managing");
if (xwin->managed) {
VWM_TRACE_WIN(xwin->id, "suppressed re-management of xwin=%p", xwin);
goto _fail;
}
if (!(vwin = (vwm_window_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(vwm_window_t)))) {
VWM_PERROR("Failed to allocate vwin");
goto _fail;
}
XUngrabButton(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), AnyButton, AnyModifier, xwin->id);
XGrabButton(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), AnyButton, WM_GRAB_MODIFIER, xwin->id, False, (PointerMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask), GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, None);
XGrabKey(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), AnyKey, WM_GRAB_MODIFIER, xwin->id, False, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XSetWindowBorder(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), xwin->id, vwm->colors.unfocused_window_border_color.pixel);
vwin->hints = XAllocSizeHints();
if (!vwin->hints) {
VWM_PERROR("Failed to allocate WM hints");
goto _fail;
}
XGetWMNormalHints(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), xwin->id, vwin->hints, &vwin->hints_supplied);
xwin->managed = vwin;
vwin->xwindow = xwin;
vwin->desktop = vwm->focused_desktop;
vwin->autoconfigured = VWM_WIN_AUTOCONF_NONE;
vwin->client = xwin->attrs; /* remember whatever the current attributes are */
VWM_TRACE("hints: flags=%lx x=%i y=%i w=%i h=%i minw=%i minh=%i maxw=%i maxh=%i winc=%i hinc=%i basew=%i baseh=%i grav=%x",
vwin->hints->flags,
vwin->hints->x, vwin->hints->y,
vwin->hints->width, vwin->hints->height,
vwin->hints->min_width, vwin->hints->min_height,
vwin->hints->max_width, vwin->hints->max_height,
vwin->hints->width_inc, vwin->hints->height_inc,
vwin->hints->base_width, vwin->hints->base_height,
vwin->hints->win_gravity);
if ((vwin->hints_supplied & (USSize | PSize))) {
vwin->client.width = vwin->hints->base_width;
vwin->client.height = vwin->hints->base_height;
}
/* put it on the global windows_mru list, if there's a focused window insert the new one after it */
if (!list_empty(&vwm->windows_mru) && (focused = vwm_win_get_focused(vwm))) {
/* insert the vwin immediately after the focused window, so Mod1+Tab goes to the new window */
list_add(&vwin->windows_mru, &focused->windows_mru);
} else {
list_add(&vwin->windows_mru, &vwm->windows_mru);
}
vwm_win_assimilate(vwm, vwin);
/* always raise newly managed windows so we know about them. */
XRaiseWindow(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), xwin->id);
/* if the desktop has no focused window yet, automatically focus the newly managed one */
if (!vwm->focused_desktop->focused_window) {
VWM_TRACE("Mapped new window \"%s\" is alone on desktop \"%s\", focusing", xwin->name, vwm->focused_desktop->name);
vwm_win_focus(vwm, vwin);
}
return vwin;
_fail:
if (vwin) {
if (vwin->hints)
XFree(vwin->hints);
free(vwin);
}
return NULL;
}
/* migrate a window to a new desktop, focuses the destination desktop as well */
void vwm_win_migrate(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin, vwm_desktop_t *desktop)
{
vwm_win_unfocus(vwm, vwin); /* go through the motions of unfocusing the window if it is focused */
vwin->desktop = desktop; /* assign the new desktop */
vwm_desktop_focus(vwm, desktop); /* currently we always focus the new desktop in a migrate */
vwm_win_focus(vwm, vwin); /* focus the window so borders get updated */
vwm_win_mru(vwm, vwin); /* TODO: is this right? shouldn't the Mod1 release be what's responsible for this? I migrate so infrequently it probably doesn't matter */
XRaiseWindow(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), vwin->xwindow->id); /* ensure the window is @ top of stack */
}
/* "send" a window to another desktop, no desktop/context switching occurs. */
void vwm_win_send(vwm_t *vwm, vwm_window_t *vwin, vwm_desktop_t *desktop)
{
if (desktop == vwin->desktop)
return;
vwm_win_unfocus(vwm, vwin);
vwm_win_unmap(vwm, vwin);
vwin->desktop = desktop;
/* XXX: only focus the destination desktop when not the focused context, as
* it creates an awkward disconnect for the focused context's focused desktop
* to become updated to something else while looking at it without actually
* realizing that focus change like a migrate does.
*/
if (vwm->focused_desktop->context != desktop->context)
desktop->context->focused_desktop = desktop;
vwm_win_set_focused(vwm, vwin);
XRaiseWindow(VWM_XDISPLAY(vwm), vwin->xwindow->id); /* ensure the window is @ top of stack */
}
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